Ch19 Nationalism Book Test                                     Name _________________

__ 1.-Late 19th century European nationalism     

A) Was strongly allied with Socialism                            B)  Was confined to France only

C)    Led to the unification of Ger and Italy and threatened the stability of Austria and the Ottoman empire

 D)  Led to the unification of Austria and the Ottoman Empire and threatened the stability of Ger and Italy   

 E)  Led to the development of the Common Market

__ 2.-Cavour's planning for Italian unification included     

A)    Suppressing Italian nationalist societies                    B)  Supporting a socialist revolt in Italy

C)    Joining the Crimean War in the hope of obtaining a French alliance against Austria     

D)  Allying with Russia against Austria                           E. The destruction of the Papal States

__ 3.-During the process of Italian unification, Giuseppe Garibaldi     

A)    Captured the pope and forced him to surrender Rome to Cavour     

B)     Led an unsuccessful Socialist uprising against Piedmont     

C)    Defended Venice for Austria against Piedmont     

D)    Led an expedition that conquered Sicily and Naples and turned them over to the king of Piedmont

E)     Developed an excellent chocolate

__ 4.-The immediate occasion for Bismarck becoming Chancellor was     

A)     The assassination of the Holy Roman Emperor                    B)  The Rev of 1848 in Prussia  

C) A major political deadlock between William I of Prussia and the Prussian legislature     

D) A military coup that overthrew the Prussian monarchy       E)  The election of the Reichstag

__ 5.-As part of his effort to unify Germany, Bismarck  

A)  Arrested all the liberals in the Prussian legislature     B)  Supported socialist revolutions in Germany     C)  Waged popular and successful wars against Austria and France  

D)  Acted strongly to suppress all nationalist movements and societies in Germany   E)  None of these

__ 6.-Napoleon III     

A)    Prohibited elections and legislatures in France     

B)  Undertook policies of imperial expansion that stifled economic growth     

C)Built hospitals, nurseries, homes for the aged, and rebuilt Paris into a modern city     

D)  Opposed all national unifications                  E. Died on St Helena

__ 7.-The Crimean War     

A)    Saw the defeat of Russia by the Turks, British, French, and Piedmontese     

B)     Saw the use of the telegraphy by newspaper correspondents, permitting newspaper readers to learn of battles, casualties, and military failures soon after these happened     

C)    Saw poor sanitation cause numerous casualties, providing the opportunity for Florence Nightingale to found the modern practice of nursing     

D)  All of the above                              E. None of the above

__ 8.-Alexander II  

A)    Succeeded in making reforms that transformed Russia into a liberal, rather than an autocratic, country   

B)  Refused, like his father Nicolas I, to make any reforms at all     

C)  Undertook some reforms, including the emancipation of serfs, but failed to make Russia a truly modern country, reverting to autocratic habits     D)  None of the above      E)  Developed the KGB

 

_________________ 9.-In order to defeat Austria, which was much more powerful than the Piedmont, Cavour

made a secret alliance with.

_________________10.-Giuseppe Garibaldi's great contribution to Italian unification was his invasion of the

kingdom of __.

__________________________________11.-The Italian state that became the core of a modern, united Italy was .

 

___________________________12.-The German state that became the core of a modern, united Germany was __.

 

_______________________ 13.-Rejecting the politics of liberalism, Bismarck declared that the great questions of

 his day were decided by "_."

_________________14.-Bismarck, prior to provoking Austria into war, cemented his diplomatic position by

promising some Austrian territory to __.

_________________15.-Although the North Germany Confederation had a legislature elected by universal male

suffrage, the text regards the Confederation as a basically __ regime.

_________________16.-After the victory over France, the new German Empire was proclaimed, not in Berlin, but

in _. 

_________________17.-After the loss to Prussia in 1866, the German population of the Austrian

Empire allied with the __ to share political power and keep other nationalities subordinate.

__________________ 18The Ottoman, or Turkish Empire, was often in the 19th century called derisively the "_".

 

_________________19.-The era of Napoleon III in France is also called the __.

 

_________________20.-A major achievement of Napoleon III was the rebuilding of _under the direction of

Haussmann.

________________21.-By 1850, Russia was unique among European countries in that its peasants were still ____.

 

_________________22.-The Russia Tsar who decreed the end of serfdom in Russia was __.

 

23.-Put the following into chronological order. PUT the WHOLE statement

 

______________________________                                    Austro-Prussian War

 

______________________________                                    Cavour becomes Prime Minister of Piedmont-Sardinia

 

______________________________                                    Crimean War

 

______________________________                                    Franco-Prussian War

 

______________________________                                    German unification

 

______________________________                                    Louis Napoleon become Emperor of France

 

______________________________                                    Serfs freed in Russia